barrel), and transit fees to the sovereign (US$1.0). In addition, crude oil from blocks 3 and 7 in South Sudan will pay oil transit fees (US$9.1 per barrel) for oil transported through the pipeline in the territory of Sudan.3 The Oil greement has been extended several times since then. As at end-2019, South Sud an
Which Asian companies entered the Sudanese oil market?
ore Asian companies entered the Sudanese oil market. Asian companies, including China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC), Malaysia state-owned company, Petronas, Indian Oil and Natural Gas Company (ONGC) (Table1), have dominated Sudan¡¯s oil market since 1995.2 On August 31, 1999, the first 1500 barrels of
Does Ethiopia produce cotton seed?
Except for the Werer Agricultural Research Center (WARC) and the informal seed channel provided by some private commercial farms, private seed companies, private traders, ginneries and smallholder farmers, Ethiopia has no cotton seed production, processing or delivery mechanism.
How many refining plants are there in Sudan?
t of service due to high cost of its modernization). In addition, Sudan has three other small refining plants, namely El-Obeid, Shajirah, Abu Gabra, but only El-Obeid is active with a capacity of 10,000 bpd of Nile blend, and produces gaso ine, diesel and fuel oil for electricity generation. In 2019, CNPC du