This native South American legume is believed to have been brought to Africa by West African immigrants about 200 years ago. Today, Sudan proudly boasts 14% of the world total peanut¡¯s production and is one of the top five producers worldwide providing much needed foreign exchange.
Where are groundnuts grown in Sudan?
Two varieties of groundnut are grown in Sudan; one is grown in the western part of the county accounting to 60-70% of the total production whilst the other variety grows in Gazeria and East Sudan. The ¡®western¡¯ groundnut that is typically grown in Darfur is known to be of better quality possessing higher levels of protein and oil.
How much does a metric ton of groundnut cost in Sudan?
According to the Sudanese Federation of Industrial Chambers the decrease in groundnut production has resulted in a food gap which consequently resulted in sudden hike in prices: One metric ton of groundnut currently costs 13,500 SDG (USD 2,265) whilst at the beginning of the year it used to cost 4,100 SDG (USD 687).
Which country produces the most peanuts in the world?
Today, Sudan proudly boasts 14% of the world total peanut¡¯s production and is one of the top five producers worldwide providing much needed foreign exchange. In fact, groundnut cultivated area represents about 35% of total cash crop area.