The tourism industry is a major and growing industry in Zambia. Zambia has several National parks (The North Luangwa, South Luangwa and Kafue ), waterfalls, lakes, rivers, and historic monuments. [ 154 ]
When was Zambia first discovered?
By the late 18th century, most of the various peoples of Zambia were established in their current areas. An 1864 photograph of the Scottish explorer and missionary David Livingstone. One of the earliest recorded Europeans to visit the area was the Portuguese explorer Francisco de Lacerda in the late 18th century.
Why did Zambia strike in 2004?
This sparked a nationwide strike in February 2004. [ 143 ] The Zambian government is pursuing an economic diversification program to reduce the economy’s reliance on the copper industry. This initiative seeks to exploit other components of Zambia’s rich resource base by promoting agriculture, tourism, gemstone mining, and hydro-power.
How did Mwanawasa stimulate the agricultural boom in Zambia?
The skills they brought, combined with general economic liberalisation under the late Zambian president Levy Mwanawasa, has been credited with stimulating an agricultural boom in Zambia. In 2004, for the first time in 26 years, Zambia exported more corn than it imported. [ 102 ]