oil fracturing proppant production line in sudan
- Product Using: Producing Cooking Oil
- Type: Cooking Oil Production Line
- Main Machinery: Cooking Oil Production Line Machine
- Production Capacity:10 -5000TPD
- Model Number:JXPI 405
- Voltage:380v 440v
- Power(W):As vegetable seeds oil refinery output every day
- Dimension(L*W*H):As vegetable seeds oil refinery output
- Weight:As vegetable seeds oil refinery capacity
- Certification:ISO9000
- Item:vegetable seeds oil refinery
- Material:stainless steel
- Process of oil making:pretreatment ,leach ,refinery ,pakcing
- Rate of extraction:12-18 %
- Residual oil in meal after extractoin:less than 1%
- Solvent consumption:less than 2kg/t
- Power consumption:not more than 15KWh/T
- Oil grade of oil:one ,two ,three ,four grade
- Protein rate of oil:general is 55% ,transgenosis 650-7000%
- Market:all over the world
- Project Location: sudan
Lightweight proppants in unconventional oil and natural gas
Active water was selected for fracturing fluid. LWP, quartz sands are selected for fracturing proppant. The apparent density of LWP is 1.21 g/cm 3 and that of quartz sand is 2.62 g/cm 3. A total of 31m 3 of LWP, 46 m 3 of quartz sand proppant, 878 m 3 of fracturing fluid were added to the construction. In the early stage of construction, quartz
The proppant has to achieve two objectives: 1) easily suspended and transported during fracturing and 2) maintain sufficient conductivity during production. Krumbein and Sloss (1951) presented a measure of proppant particle shape based on its roundness (X) and sphericity (Y) (see Fig. 1 ) ; they showed that the lower the Krumbein number, the
Lightweight proppants in unconventional oil and natural gas
For fracturing, because the flow resistance of oil is greater than that of gas, the fracturing of oil reservoir requires greater fracture conductivity. The choice of proppant directly influences the fracture conductivity as well as the proppant durability. The rising crude oil prices have forced drillers to accelerate production increases.
After hydraulic fracturing, unconventional reservoirs frequently encounter challenges related to limited effective proppant support distance and suboptimal proppant placement. Due to the strong heterogeneity of offshore reservoirs, which causes varying fracture roughnesses depending on different lithologies, a systematic study of the relationship between roughness and proppant transport could
Preparation and characterization of high-performance ceramic
Oil-based drilling cutting pyrolysis residues (ODCPRs), bauxite, and sintering additives were applied to manufacture ceramic proppants with low density and high strength in this work. The effect
A fracturing proppant whose bulk density is less than 1.5 g/cm 3 and apparent density is approximately 2.5 g/cm 3 can be regarded as a ULW fracturing proppant (Wu 2013).On the one hand, it can reduce the amount of guar gum used in the fracturing fluid, which reduces the damage to a reservoir (Cheng and Li 2006); on the other hand, it can reduce the energy loss during the fracturing process and
Simulation and Analysis of Proppant Transport Patterns
Staged multi-cluster fracturing of horizontal wells is one of the most important tools to achieve efficient development of unconventional oil and gas reservoirs. The multi-stage fracturing technique forms complex fractures with multiple clusters and branches in the formation, causing competing diversions leading to more complex proppant transport patterns, and the proppant placement method
The objectives of this review study are to provide an overview of current proppant technologies, including different types, compositions, and shapes of proppants, new technologies to pump and organize proppants downhole such as channel frac- turing, and also in-situ proppant generation. Finally, the paper sheds light on the current challenges
Numerical Simulation of Proppant Transport in Transverse
Proppant transport and distribution law in hydraulic fractures has important theoretical and field guidance significance for the optimization design of hydraulic fracturing schemes and accurate production prediction. Many studies aim to understand proppant transportation in complex fracture systems. Few studies, however, have addressed the flow path mechanism between the transverse fracture
Abstract. Rapidly increasing global energy demand and the limited global resources have renewed interest in unconventional natural oil and gas. Economical hydrocarbon production from unconventional resources requires source stimulation by fracturing to create conductive paths for hydrocarbon production. Proppants, which are essential for successful fracturing treatment, are injected with
- How to predict the production of fracturing fluid?
- Cohen et al. presented the results of a parameter study which included the proppant size, fracturing fluid viscosity, volume of treatment, pumping rate, proppant concentration and injection sequence in the fracturing treatment to predict the production.
- Can fracturing fluids suspend and transport proppant?
- A comprehensive review of the fracturing fluids types and their abilities to suspend and transport proppant is provided. The experimental work to understand the factors impacting proppant transport is summarized. The various types of models (e.g., 2D, P3D, and 3D) used to simulate proppant transport at field scale are presented.
- Can fiber laden fracturing fluid improve proppant transport?
- Fiber-laden fracturing fluids were found to improve proppant transport by increasing the fluid suspension capability, reducing the need for higher viscosity fluids in fracturing operations. The use of fiber-laden fluid increased fracture half-length and improved fracture conductivity ( Engels et al., 2004 ).
- How does fracturing affect proppant transport and distribution in hydraulic fractures?
- Impact of several fracturing parameters on proppant transport and distribution in hydraulic fractures. In inclined fractures, proppants settle at a slower rate due to the gravity effect is partially offset by the contact force from the fracture walls. This can favour proppant deposition deeper into the fracture.
